Learning to Fly

(Part 5: Wrapping Things Up)

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First Night Flight  (August 1, 2007 9-11 PM)

I did my first night flight after Bible Study Wednesday night.  Met Matt at the airport a few minutes before 9 PM, and we discussed the evening's plans.  I had forgotten my flashlight (DUH) so he loaned me his and I pre-flighted the airplane.  Much to learn in the cockpit about flying at night- much of it is light management.  Keeping light out of YOUR eyes (to protect night vision) and keeping it out of other pilot's eyes, too.  Hard when you need reading glasses like I do, plus having "old eyes" and not seeing switches very well.  Outside the aircraft- no problem.

First, we taxied down to the end of 22 for my first night takeoff.  Winds were calm, so we could have used any runway.  But a plane before us had landed on 22, so we taxied down and took off.  My first pattern was bad-- I couldn't see the runways, which were very dim in the midst of all those bright lights close by, but I kept looking until I finally saw them.  So my first landing pattern was way off, but I managed to muddle through a decent enough first night landing.  Full stop, then we taxied down to the OTHER end of the runway for a takeoff in the opposite direction, this time on runway 4.  Stayed in the pattern again, doing much better.  Full stop, taxied back and took off again.

After leveling off at 3,500 we did a slow turn to heading 172 to Winder, only about 15 minutes away.   The air was cooler, but still very humid.  No moon, but plenty of lights on the ground to use for navigation, as well as a compass and GPS.  About halfway there Matt had me practice high-power slow flight, as well as a power off stall, both of which which were challenging but fun. Didn't have any troubles there- which is good. High power, slow flight with extended flaps can be tricky for dweebs like me.  Hard to hold course and altitude.  Should have used more power on stall recovery, though- don't know why I didn't put the throttle all the way in like I was supposed to.

Found Winder's airport green and white beacon (using my Mark II eyeballs) no problem, swung to the left while descending to 2,000 feet MSL and entered a left pattern for runway 13.  Could see the runway lights very easily and had a pretty good landing with some excellent coaching from the right-seat guru.  Full stop, taxied down, took off and did it again.  Landing number two at Winder (#4 for the night) was better yet.  Full stop, taxied down, took off again- was hot and humid on the ground, so we were sweating with the windows closed and at low altitudes.  Glad to be headed home.

Coming back from Winder he had me practice steep turns, which was interesting in the dark.  I held altitude just fine- gave the plane a bit more power just as I entered my turns and gave it plenty of back pressure on the yoke.  "Good job."  (Whew.)  At about 10:45 PM he turned off the GPS after practicing maneuvers and said, "Take us home." Hmmmm. I can do that. I think. So I flew north towards where Gainesville should be, then in about the right spot I found a green and white airport beacon. Was it Gainesville? Had to overfly the airport to make sure. It was. About that time senior instructor Brad Griffin, called us on the radio from the ground!  "Skyhawk 21527, Gainesville Tower.  State your position."   We had to laugh at that one.  

Matt and Brad are great instructors- very supportive, very interesting guys to learn from and to just talk to in general.  They take the important things seriously while still making the learning process fun.

So we put it into a steep left-hand slip, brought it to 2,300 feet, entered the airport traffic pattern and I landed it normally at 10:58 PM. By 11:00 we were stopped at the ramp. Total time for my first night flight- 1.5 hours. Five takeoffs and landings. Plus some pretty tough maneuvers. I was tired, but happy.  We took a few pictures (proof for our parole officers), shot the breeze a bit and headed home.

 

Solo Flight at Towered Airport  (August 3, 2007 7-9:45 AM)

Friday morning early was my first solo flight into a towered airport (with air traffic controllers)- Athens, Georgia (AHC).  Matt and I met at the airport at 7 AM, and after an easy pre-flight we got off the ground at 7:30 AM on runway 4, made a gentle turn to the southeast and headed for Athens- an easy 20-25 minute flight.  Winds aloft were forecast to be a 12 knot headwind at our altitude, but there were none that we could detect- our ground speed was a steady and respectable 105 knots according to the GPS.

10 miles out I called Athens tower for clearance to land, but they came back and said they would "open for business" in the tower at 8 am.  No sweat- just means I use the same frequency as a common advisory frequency for other pilots in the area, just like Gainesville.  I can do that.  Winds were calm, visibility on the ground was reporting on their ASOS as 3 miles (mist) but actually it was quite clear.  I decided to use runway 9, entered the pattern properly, had a nice landing and we taxied over to the FBO,

Matt and Ross at AHNWe got on ground frequency and told the guys in the tower that I had flown over to take off and land three times solo at a towered facility.  They were great, told Matt he was welcome to come on up into the tower while I flew the pattern.  We were given a parking spot right next to the base of the tower, where the guy helped us park and took our picture.

We went inside for a cup of coffee and to talk for a few minutes about what I needed to do, then Matt headed for the tower with my camera.  I had a normal pre-flight, then started up the plane and called the ground frequency.  They directed me to taxi down to to the beginning of runway 9, almost a mile away.  

I taxied down, had a good engine runup and check, then switched to tower frequency, called Athens tower and toldTaking off on Athens runway 9 - click here for larger photo them I was ready to take off but wanted to stay in the pattern for three full stop landings.  They directed me to take off, gave me current altimeter settings and winds, so I taxied on out to the end of the runway and took off to the east.  As you can see, there was plenty of runway at Athens- I was already well off the ground by the time I flew by the tower.

Winds were calm and it was an easy morning to fly.  I climbed normally, entered a crosswind and downwind leg while briefly talking to the tower, flew almost to Sanford Stadium before entering my final and touching down on runway 9.  Cleared the runway markers, switched to ground frequency and asked to do it again.  Performed my post-landing checklist, then taxied back down to the end of the runway.  Switched back to tower frequency, asked permission to do it again, which was granted- same calm winds and altimeter setting.  Same easy takeoff, flight around the pattern.

So after a total of three circuits with full stops I taxied back up to the FBO where I picked up Matt.  We got back into the plane, started it up and called the tower, told them we wanted to head back to Gainesville.  They asked if we wanted to use runway 27- "Yes we would, thank you very much."  (Will point us back to the west, so all we had to do was make an easy turn to the right while climbing and we'd be back in Gainesville in no time.)

On the way back the tower called and told us we had traffic coming our way, at our 11 O'clock and at our altitude.  (Uh-oh.)  But we spotted them and avoided them ok.  As I came back into Gainesville I entered the traffic pattern wrong, but we overflew the airport, got into the downwind leg ok and I landed using a short-field landing approach.  Matt says, "We're going to have to work on those some more before you finish up."  Yep.  Was ok, but not great.  Need some polish on my airspeeds and leg distances.

Two hours of flying this morning, including three solo takeoffs and landings at towered airspace.

LONG Solo Cross-Country  (August 6, 2007 3-8 PM)

With a stagnant (call it "stable" if you'd prefer) and hot air mass staying around and around, it was a good enough day to fly my long cross-country.  I had planned to fly Gainesville to Greenwood County, SC to Millidgeville and return, but when I got to the airport, Matt said he'd prefer me to stay out of south Georgia and instead go Gainesville to Greenwood County to Anderson (SC) to Dalton and home.  A longer flight, for sure.

Made sure the plane was full of fuel, had a normal but hot pre-flight.  Was 94 degrees at Gainesville when I left on runway 29, before making a gentle right turn and getting on a true heading of 91 degrees for a LONG flight to Greenwood County, 84 nautical miles due east.  Everything was great-- climbed to 5,500 feet, dodged a few clouds en route.  My charts and GPS made all the difference, and I crossed I-85 ahead of schedule, crossed the South Carolina border ahead of schedule and made the airport just north of Greenwood just fine, landing on 27 after one go-around.  When I landed, the manager of the FBO said I had "bad weather coming in" and insinuated that my instructor shouldn't have let me fly "in bad weather like this."  Yeah, right.  I looked at the radar and it was NO big deal- just a few rainclouds popping up as expected.  No sweat.

Grabbed a Coke and a bag of peanuts, took off on runway 27, turned right and climbed to 4,500 feet for my short flight to Anderson (Google Earth image on the right).  The CTAF listed wasn't common traffic- I'll spare you the details.  Dead airport, too, which surprised me.  I swung south of town, entered a normal left pattern and landed.  No one to greet me, park the plane, nothing.  But I did park it, go inside, spoke to a nice old fellah to pointed me to the radar on a PC down the hall.  After looking over the radar again, (no big deal) this time I got a much BIGGER Coke (very hot outside) for my flight all the way across North Georgia to Dalton.  About the time I was getting ready to call Matt on my cell phone, he called me.  He suggested I keep my eye on a cell that was developing to the west of Anderson.  But other than that, the weather was fine.

Normal takeoff, but a fairly brisk right crosswind kicked me to the left of the runway as I climbed.  Since I had to cross 4,800 foot mountains on the other end of the state- and since it was HOT- I had decided to climb to 6,500 for my long flight across.  I'm glad I did.  Much cooler at that altitude, a breezy 70 degrees!  Sure enough, though, the rain cloud on radar was ahead and moving south, so I was able to gently skirt it to the north no problem at all.  About 20 minutes later an even bigger cloud- a really tall (cumulus) cloud that I knew immediately was nothing that I needed to be flying under or even close to.  So I gave it a wide berth as well.  I had about an hour of estimated flying time ahead of me at my estimated 105 knot airspeed-- 124 statute miles or 108 nautical miles to Dalton (DNN).

Visibility was poor below due to the stagnant air mass and haze, but I could easily see clouds and other land details to fly, of course.  And I was able to tune in Gainesville (123.075) and talk to Matt as I flew about 20 miles north of Gainesville on my west-northwest course to Dalton.   Just before I got into the mountains I skirted another big cloud by going south a bit, then back on course.  And there it was- my old friend Dalton, Georgia.  I called 12 miles out as I began a slow descent- there was one plane on the ground and none in the landing pattern. 

I made a gentle approach to the south of the airport, entered the pattern at 1,800 feet MSL, swooped over the water treatment plant and made an easy landing.  Went inside to Carpet Capital Aviation to recycle that Coke I had bought in Anderson and to rest just a bit.

Spoke to Matt briefly by phone from the Pilot's Lounge to let him know I was alive, and ate a bag of Cheetos while I talked to Carpet Capital Aviation owner Harvey Halman about buying airplanes.  But it was time to head back to Gainesville, so back to the plane for another pre-flight, engine runup and takeoff.  Climbed to 5,500 in order to fly under some of the clouds and still miss the mountains (always a good idea) and had a nice flight home while watching the fuel.  Landed on runway 39 with about 12 gallons still in the tanks.

Matt was pumped.  "Good job."  Total flying time: 4.1 hours of solo cross-country.   Tired but happy.

Written Test Complete  (August 7, 2007 3-4:30 PM)

Took my written test for Private Pilot this afternoon.  I'd been hitting the books HARD the past month, and had decided to study until I felt comfortable that I could get at least an 85%, if not 90%.  The memorization was a real chore for me- it's hard for guys in their 50's to remember all the nitpicky details required for the FAA test.  But it has to be done, which means much more studying than when I was a young pup.  Several mornings I got up early, took my books to McDonald's for breakfast and a study session before work.  And of course, many evenings this past month with the Gleim Private Pilot Study Book (right), which is excellent reinforcement.

I came to realize pretty early on during the training process that the flying wasn't going to be as big a challenge as I thought it would be-- and that the ground school material was going to harder than I realized.  Thank goodness for the King schools videos that I had bought at the beginning of this process and been studying diligently since April, as well as the study guides (especially the Gleim's) and other great materials I've been poring through- not to mention the Sporty's FAA practice exams I practiced on line to get a flavor for the questions and how they were formatted.

Got to Lanier Flight Center and Desiree Arthur, my test Proctor, had me fill out the paperwork and ensure that I was ready to test.  I paid the $90, took my calculator, E6B flight computer, two pencils, reading glasses and scrap paper to the LaserGrade testing area.  She set everything up for me, made sure I was comfortable using the computer, and turned me loose, closing the door behind her at about 3:30 PM.  I had 2 1/2 hours- it only took me an hour, though.  The above excerpt is a good example- it's a facility directory page for an air terminal, and the pilot is expected to be able to use it to find the proper frequencies, runways, services and navigation.

I felt that I had scored fairly well- I figured about an 80% at least, and after an hour I had answered all 60 questions on the computer test.  The result?  A respectable enough 92%.  Yeah!  Sure great to get that monkey off my back.

Night Cross-Country  (August 8, 2007 9:15-11:30 PM)

Tonight's my second night flight, this time a night cross-country between Gainesville and Clemson (52 miles) as the second part to our first night session a week ago. 

I came straight from Wednesday night Bible study, and it was HOT (94 degrees at takeoff at 9:23 PM) on runway 4, so we decided to climb to at least 5,500 where it was cooler.  After a normal night takeoff Matt briefly took the controls and had me put on the Foggles for simulatedMatt takes the controls on the ground at Clemson (CEU) instrument flight.  I spent 25 minutes climbing to 5,500 and maintaining my heading.  Got some training on use of the autopilot, too, which was very helpful.  It was much cooler at that altitude (74F), but we decided not to climb any higher than that due to the short flight, and due to the oil temp climbing significantly due to the hot weather and climbout at full power.

 I had on my red LED headlamp the entire evening.  Worked superbly by protecting my night vision and yet allowing me to read my checklists, see my light switches and work in the cockpit.

I'd never been to Clemson before, but their airport diagram looked simple enough: runway 7 & 25, field elevation 892 feet.  It's where Matt learned how to fly, so he knows it well.  I was going to learn.  ASOS (119.275) was reporting winds of 270 at 4 knots- almost straight down the runway!  I began my descent from 13 miles out, entered the left pattern from the southeast (almost straight in from Gainesville!) and had a pretty good first landing. 

We had the airport to ourselves for the next 45 minutes while I practiced short-field night takeoff and landing, normal night takeoffs and landings, use of lights, cockpit management.  I had four landings at Clemson, all of which were fairly good.  I can see it's going to take practice to be more comfortable carrying passengers at night, however.  My second landing was marginal enough to have been a go-around on a shorter airstrip, but with 4400 feet of runway I had plenty to work with and went ahead and landed it.

If you click on the photo on the left you can clearly see the "A" taxi-way marker, the "25" runway marker, both upper left, as well as the clearly defined "Hold Short" line on the upper right of the photo.  This is where final checks are made on all airports before entering the active runway (in this case, runway 25) and taking off.  On a towered airport, this is where you would hold until you received takeoff clearance.  Several lessons were reinforced to me tonight: 1) after I leave an active runway, STOP and do my "after landing" checklist; 2) don't get in any hurry, flying is not a timed event; 3) if I have too much time on my hands, it probably means I haven't hit my checklist as I should (as you'll see later); 4) light management, both inside and outside the cockpit, is vital in night flights; 5) rely on the altimeter when landing at night, because at night the runway looks closer than it is; and finally, 6) did I mention to use the checklist?

After four landings and takeoffs it was 11 PM.  During the last one I had Matt take the controls for a few moments while I attempted a few photos.  You can see from the photo above the altimeter reads almost 1,000 feet at Clemson, and you can see my clipboarded checklist on my yoke.  Felt great to have him take the controls for a bit.

Heading back to Gainesville we saw some heat lightning to the southeast of us, but it didn't appear to be a thunderstorm.  Matt tried to call Flightwatch to report it (122.0) but got no answer.  I went back under the Foggles for another 0.3 hours of simulated instruments, giving me a total of 0.7 for the evening.  We went back at 4,500 feet and Matt directed me to make a simulated tower approach into runway 22, with he acting as the tower.

Other than (1) swinging too far to the left of the runway for a straight-in approach, and (2) my forgetting my descent and pre-landing checklists, I did ok.  The Gainesville airport beacon is HARD to pick out in the lights of Gainesville.  There are several flashing lights up on top from any city, and the green light was much dimmer than the white.  But I had picked the beacon out about 16 miles out and could fly to it no problem.

Fairly good landing (not particular bad or good) on runway 22, and we taxied and parked the bird at 11:35 PM, and would you believe it was still 90 degrees outside?  Unbelievable.  But I have now completed a total of 10 night takeoffs and landings and am much more comfortable flying at night, thanks to Matt.

Short Field & Soft Field Takeoffs & Landings  (August 11, 2007 8-9:45 AM)

Another hot August Saturday in the eternal heat wave- fortunately, some clouds had formed at 6,000 AGL, shading the airport nicely and keeping things still in the low 80's (by lunch it later got to 100).   Winds were light from the northeast, so looks like good old runway 4.

My first four takeoffs and landings this morning were short field-- these are for runways where there are shorter runways, or where there's a tree or other obstacle at the end of the runway.   Short field takeoff's pretty easy- first notch of flaps, rotate at 51 knots, climb at a steep 56 knots.  (The graphic on the left shows a grass strip with trees at the end- so this type of takeoff would be a short AND a soft.)

Setting up for landing's just a bit different with a short- land a bit further down the runway, flying about 5 knots slower, and therefore, a steeper descent on final.  My first few of these were flaky, but I kept polishing airspeed during subsequent practice runs.  Last two were pretty good.  Matt said, "You've got these pretty much nailed."

Interestingly, a flock of Canadian GEESE decided to park out on runway 4 during most of these- I ended up taking off and landing right of center line to avoid them.  Definitely didn't want hit one of those during takeoff or landing!  Quite a bit of radio chatter about them as they lingered for about 40 minutes while Matt and I were at work.  Oh, well, one more for the story board.

Soft field take offs and landings simulate soft grass or other soft surfaces.  Critical to these maneuvers is to keep the nose wheel (carrying the weight of the engine) as high as possible during both takeoffs and landings.   Takeoffs are interesting- one notch of flaps, a "forced" early takeoff then hold the airplane in ground effect until it builds up airspeed for a short field-type continued climb.  Landings are also similar to short field landings in that they are slower and further down the field, then right before touchdown add just a touch of power to keep the nosewheel high- and a continued HARD holdback of the yoke.

Did three soft field takeoffs and landings, and did ok by the third one.  So I've got a bit more work ahead of me yet.

Ground School Review & Preparation for Orals  (August 13, 2007 4:30-7:30 PM)

Matt and I had a great three-hour session discussing what would be on my "orals" during my practical test (hopefully coming up some time next week).  In addition to my Gleim that I'd already studied, he strongly suggested that I go ahead and get the 948-page (light bed time reading) 2007 FAR/AIM (Federal Aviation Regulations / Aeronautical Information Manual.  It's not a book you have to read from cover to cover, but it IS the "Bible" of all things pilot's are expected to know, what pilot's are expected to be at least aware of, and what aircraft owners and operators are required to do.  Any practice materials (Gleim, videos, etc) that anyone produces come from the FAR/AIM, so it's always best to be able to go to the source.

Yours truly thought that when I passed my written test with flying colors, that would be "it."  Wrong.  During my four hours with an FAA examiner, I will be tested continuously via discussion AND application while flying on all aspects of flight knowledge as well as details on the regs.  So in short, passing the written test is just another step in the process.  (Sound familiar?)

I was having a problem getting a real handle on the types of airspace in the US (A,B,C,D,E & G), and in particular, trying to really understand the differences between E & G.  As always, Matt was a real help to me, and we pulled out a chart and went through many of the particulars.   As you can see from the chart below, Class A (18,000+) is out of my league- it's for high altitude commercial flights primarily.

Class B is for large airports like Hartsfield in Atlanta, or DFW, or the New York area.  Class C are smaller airports, Class D are smaller still.  Class E is "everywhere else" and is still tightly regulated, and Class G refers to non-towered airports (like Gainesville or others.)

Notice how B and C airspace are like upside down wedding cakes?  That's because the closer you get to the airport, the area is reserved for large airliners to descend from on high and land at the airport.  And yep, small airplanes like mine, provided I'm using a transponder and a radio, can fly into and land at most Class B and all Class C airports.

Other areas we worked on include weight and balance, use of light signals, documentation, flight planning, charts and especially WEATHER.  Aviation weather is critical to flying, of course, and they want to make sure I know how to use weather briefers, use the tools available to me from the National Weather Service and fully understand the dangers and problems associated with the weather.   It was a very productive but tiring session.  Came away with a list of things I need to focus on for our second and final major ground review session.

Tweaks in the Heat  (August 15, 2007 2:00-6:00 PM)

I had two rides scheduled today- one with Matt from 2-4, and my final progress check ride with Brad from 4-6.

My first ride with Matt stunk.  Seemed like everything I tried was just off-- couldn't hold altitude, heading, and was just having trouble staying continuously ahead of the airplane.  It was a tough, strenuous ride where Matt checked many of my "problem" maneuvers in preparation for my check ride with the FAA examiner next week (one week from tomorrow).  Ok, I wasn't terrible per se, but I sure wasn't even close to being at my best.  I hadn't studied some of my standards ahead of time, and it showed in execution.  But you know, that's why we go up and practice before the check ride- to find the problem areas and work to fix them.

I don't know how much of the problem was the heat-- because it's about the hottest I've been flying.  It was 100 degrees on the ground and wasn't much better (93) at 3,500 feet.  The air coming out of the air vents felt like a hair dryer during takeoff.  Yuck.

After 1:20 of flying, two go-arounds to try to fix a lousy couple of approaches and a final pretty decent soft field landing, I parked the plane in front of the open hanger at Lanier to go inside and get a Coke.

After a Diet Coke, returning a few phone calls and cooling off for about a half hour, I was feeling goofy enough to set up the photo on the right, which I've entitled "Zen Cessna 172S on August Afternoon."  (Assume that Lotus position, Private Statham!)

Must have worked.  Went up for my third and last check ride with Brad Griffin, who was ensuring I was truly ready for me to take my "Practical Test" with the FAA examiner next week.  Wasn't a perfect ride, by any stretch of the imagination, but it went hugely better than my previous ride with Matt.  What ever he did to me must have worked!   First thing we did was a RIGHT pattern soft field takeoff and landing (since I'd never flown right pattern at Gainesville) with a soft field landing.  Wasn't perfect- I'd give it a B.

We took off again and headed north, and Brad tested me on most of the same things that Matt had.  And I did fine.

After testing me on diverting, flying a VOR radial ("from" and "to"), power off stall, power on stall, steep turns to the right and to the left, and quite a bit of practical discussion from Brad, he told me to return to Gainesville and perform a short-field landing, regular left pattern.  Since I was at 4,500 feet and needed to drop 2,200 feet, Brad showed me how to do an honest-to-goodness slip over the lake.  Fun!  Watched the altimeter unwind like a clock spinning backwards.   Yeeahaa!  Entered in on my "45" for a downwind leg, except that Brad had bumped my radio selector (of course!) which I had missed.  But I finally righted it, flew my downwind leg, base leg and final.  Did a very nice A- short field landing in spite of coming in on final too high (I slipped at the end to fix the problem).

Only 2.4 hours of flying, but about 3 hours in the heat.  As I drove home, my thermometer in my Explorer read "99", even though it was 6:15 PM.  That's HOT.

Trying out a Piper Cherokee  (August 16, 2007)

Had a nice flight from Mathis Airport (a private strip in southern Forsyth County) to Gainesville with Mike Mayberry, who owns a nice little Piper Cherokee 140 that was upgraded to a 160.  Mike and I had been talking about my potentially buying a half share in his plane, so I met him at Mathis and we decided to take her up for a spin.  Mike's an instructor already, so my flying with him was no problem.

I had never flown a low-wing aircraft before, and this is an older model with an engine upgrade to 160 HP.  The plane has an autopilot, is IFR certified, just not a huge amount of horsepower.  Mathis is a very small airport-- only 1800 feet of strip with trees not far off the end of each runway.

The thermometer registered 100 degrees F, a VERY hot day even for a "short field" takeoff.  No way would I have attempted it, but Mike was the man for the job.  He gave her 25 degrees of flaps, throttled up to full, released the brakes and it climbed like a champ.  But I gotta tell you- it was hairy just barely clearing the trees at the the north end of runway 210.  We missed the trees by about 40 or 50 feet.  Yowza.

I very quickly took the controls from the right seat (first time I'd flown from the right) and we decided to fly to Gainesville.  I made some test turns after we climbed to 3,500 feet, and the plane handled very nicely.  Mike gave me the right heading from the GPS and I flew right over.  We switched to the Gainesville frequency (123.075) and over Lake Lanier I started my descent, entering my 45-degree leg for my downwind on runway 4.  Mike said he'd help me with flaps, so I flew the plane, made my radio calls from the right seat.  NO problem!  Way cool.

After landing, we taxied back for a normal takeoff, and after waiting for Troy Wheeler to finish his engine runup, I took off on runway 4.  Didn't give it enough back pressure when I rotated, but with 5,500 feet of runway, who cares?  After we crossed 2,500 feet I swung the plane gently southwest to return to Mathis with Mike.   The air was still hot, and the air was very humid and thick. 

Visibility was probably only about 5 miles, and since Mathis doesn't have lights, we needed to get back before dusk.  I took quite a few photos from the air, knowing that they'd show very little ground detail.   The photo on the right I took from the right seat as Mike was lined up for final shows about the last 20 seconds or so of flight before touchdown.  We had taken off coming this way- you can see the trees we had to skirt!

Mike did a beautiful short-field landing, and he taxied to the end, headed downhill and parked the plane underneath the large open shed you can see on the right side of the photo.  We went inside and had some cold bottled water and chatted a bit before I had to leave and head back to North Forsyth County.  But I had told Mike "NO way am I qualified to take off or land at Mathis until I get a whole lot more hours!"  He agreed.

Polishing Steep Turns & Slow Flight (August 17, 2007 5:00-6:30 PM)

Was a hot, late Friday afternoon (99 degrees F) when I got to the airport.  Matt wanted to work on steep turns and  fully powered slow flight.  I did my own pre-flight and taxied down to pick up Matt, we did our run-up and did a short field takeoff on runway 4.  "Climb to 6,500 and let's practice some maneuvers."   As we climbed to the north through 5,000 and then 6,000 feet, the temperature dropped-- and by the time we leveled out at 6,500 feet it was down to 71 degrees.  Much nicer!

"Let's practice steep turns."  The air was thick and it was hard to see.  But I'm still supposed to be able to use my instruments to help on this maneuver.   But this time I remembered to use my pre-maneuver checklist and to do my clearing turns, call on the radio, use my taxi and strobe lights.

My first turns were pretty weak.  Marginal at best.  But as always, Matt was full of practical advice on making it much, much better.  A bit more power.  More backpressure on the yoke earlier on.  Staying better ahead of the airplane.

After a dozen steep turns, I was getting better, but it still wasn't where it needed to be.  Matt said, "Steep turns are your weakest maneuver.  Let's keep practicing them till you get them right OR you think you're going to puke."  (He said with an evil grin!)  (I vote for getting them right.)  And you know, we DID keep working until I got them much, much better.  First my steep turn to the right got right-- then my left one got pretty close to "pretty good."

Next, Matt wanted me to work on slow flight.  Not bad, but not great.  Had some tweaks to make it better, in particular gentle bank angles when changing headings.  An hour of steep turns and slow flight and I was pretty whipped.  "Let's head back and practice a couple of landings."  Nice enough approach and short field landing until I dumped it on the ground at the end.  Oh, well.  "Let's go."  Took back off to try again.

Two more landings, one more short to a full stop, with a soft field takeoff.  Not bad.  Soft field landing to follow wasn't bad either.  Needs a bit more honing, but not too bad at all.   But after 1.3 hours of that, I was wrung out.  Wet, tired, but feeling pretty good.

Solo Tweak (August 20, 2007 5:00-6:00 PM)

Waited until later in the day when it would be cooler to work some more on my steep turns as well as soft field and short field landings.  Productive session on my own- Matt's last lesson had been very helpful, and I worked pretty hard at it for 8/10 of an hour on the Hobbs meter.

Last Ground School (August 22, 2007 1:00-7:30 PM)

Wow.  VERY full day of my final ground school with Matt, working to get ready for my "orals" at my FAA Practical Test (my "test ride" for the FAA) tomorrow in Andrews, North Carolina.  Six and one-half hours with Matt planning my cross-country, planning weight and balance, working to polish my understanding of charts, weather, rules, regulations, and the thousand other details to satisfy the tester tomorrow.   After five hours of solid one-on-one, I had started to get close to my limit and started to shut down.  But we kept on keeping on until we'd been at it for 6 1/2 hours and were both getting loopy.  Tomorrow's the big day.

FAA Practical Test (August 23, 2007 6:45 AM - 4:10 PM)

On the plus side, I passed my "orals" with flying colors and almost all of the areas of my test.  However, on the negative side, I failed three areas of my test ride: soft field takeoff, soft field landing and emergency landing.  Those will have to be re-tested tomorrow. 

Got to Gainesville early, and we picked up the maintenance records for the aircraft we'd be using (FAA tester had to see current maintenance records).  We left Gainesville by 8:15 and headed almost due north for Andrews, North Carolina and my meeting with destiny.  (By the way, the score ended up Destiny 1, me 0.)

Got to Andrews in time to practice a few circuits in the pattern-- let's just say it had a few challenges since it sits tight on the north side of the valley in between two ridge lines, and just west of the Smoky Mountain National Park.  Always a challenge landing at a new airport, with new visual references and different landing characteristics.

We met Don Jones, a retired teacher and avid commercial pilot.  REALLY super guy.  We went through some paperwork preliminaries, then Matt left us and I was on my own for 2 hours of oral examination.  Matt and my hard work and preparation paid off well-- I wasn't flawless, but I was knowledgeable and well prepared.  I had a well-prepared cross-country plan laid on, had done all of my weight and balance work very well, and was prepared for a planned flight from Andrews to Nashville, even though I would only be flying the first portion of it.

Poor Matt- he had to abandon me, so gave him my camera so he could do SOMETHING to relieve the stress!

Let me tell you right now, we talked about EVERYTHING in FARS/AIM (see above) and then some.   He asked questions about the chart on items that weren't even described in the margins!  Good discussion about runway signs, weather, airplane handling characteristics, principals of flight, recovering from unusual maneuvers and a host of other detailed questions that required detailed answers.  No "multiple guess" questions here, folks.

By now it was 1 pm and I hadn't had lunch, but it was time to go flying.  So we went out to the aircraft and he watched me do a complete pre-flight, then we fired it up and he told me to perform a soft-field takeoff, then a soft-field landing.  They were both "ok" but nothing to write home about.  As we were taxing back, he asked me to describe how they should be performed, which I did, and he told me that he had to fail me on both of these, but asked me if I wanted to continue the test.  I did, of course, so we continued on.

He next tested me on soft field takeoff and landing, which I performed just fine, then we took off and headed out on my cross-country portion.  We leveled off at 4,500 feet, came over Murphy and headed for Nashville on our heading.  As we were heading for our next checkpoint, he "diverted" me to Blairsville, saying that weather was too bad up ahead to continue and that we needed to divert.  "What do you do?"  My chart was already on my kneeboard so I looked and saw that it was on a course of about 170 degrees.  I checked my area, then turned the aircraft around to a course of 170, and noted the time on my clipboard while headed for Blairsville.

I took my plotter and noted the distance, found landmarks and told him I could easily fly it using my GPS.  He said, "What about using this VOR?"  Would you believe that I properly tuned the VOR behind Blairsville, but it was off the air?  Amazing.  But I discussed the VOR to where he was comfortable that I knew it and knew how to use it.  He said, "Ok, any other ways to now find Blairsville?"  I noted that we were over easily found landmarks, including a large lake below, and that I could easily follow the arm of the lake towards Blairsville and land on runway 26.  (Note: I took a photo of the lake the next day, above.)

"Good," said Don.  I could tell he was pleased.   "Let's practice some maneuvers.  I'd like to see your steep turns."  (Ah, can do!)  I ran through my pre-maneuver checklist, cleared the area, and went into a steep left turn.   Lost a bit of altitude, but kept the plane under firm control and stayed ahead of the airplane.   Rounded out on course, did a steep turn to the right next.  Like all my steep turns, right was better than left.  Next we practiced slow flight, which is a tough maneuver due to having full flaps and full power on the aircraft.  VERY hard to control, and has to be done with hard right rudder.  Of course, he had me perform some course changes to show that I knew how to do it.  From that same configuration he had me do a power on stall, which was fine.  Finally, he had me set up a power-off (landing) stall and he checked me on that one as well.  All were done just fine.

He next had me drop down to 3,200 and demonstrate S-turns, then left turns around a point, and right turns around a point.  I did them all pretty well, if I do say so.  Not perfect, due to a bit of cross wind, but pretty good.   "Return us to Murphy" he said.  I complied.

As we were abeam of the numbers on runway 26, he pulled all the power out on my plane and informed me that I had lost my engine and my electrical and had no flaps, either.  "Please land it for us" he directed.  Unfortunately, I decided to kick my leg out just a bit too far and I was unable to make the field.  I would have had to have put it down in the grass or on the roadway, so I gave the engine power enough to make the field.  Sooooo... he failed me on that one.  Hmmmmm.

Parked the airplane and we talked it over.  Bottom line, there's supposed to usually be a 24-hour minimum to test on the areas you fail, but Don wanted to talk it over with his FAA supervisor while Matt and I ironed out my "difficulties."  But when we came back, she had not called him back.  "She must be on vacation" said Don.  We all looked at our calendars and set it back up for tomorrow (Friday) at 11 or 12, depending on when we could get back up there.  Fair enough.  But looking outside, the weather was starting to look pretty flaky, with huge weather systems building to the south of us.  But in looking over radar, we saw where we could avoid it, and we took off and headed for Gainesville.

Another 45 minutes of flying and I was pretty whipped.  My total flying time was 4 hours, with 10 landings.  I was wrung completely out, especially since I hadn't slept that well the night before, due to the butterflies.

DONE!!! (August 24, 2007 10 AM - 2 PM)

Had to do some major schedule shuffling at work (had a Vistage meeting this morning) but I got to the airport at 10 am, made a couple of much improved soft field landings with Matt, then headed for Murphy at 11 am.  Matt was a nervous wreck after yesterday, and wanted my stuff to be perfect.   (Hey, he's right!)

The flight back up to Andrews was easy, and I was able to take a few photos as we flew over the Appalachian Trail and over the cumulous clouds below at 6,500 feet.  Nice and cool where we were up nice and high.

We got to Andrews and practiced emergency landings.  Took me three approaches before I had them right, but I did have them "good enough" for Matt eventually and we landed and came inside.  Don was waiting for us upstairs and he had, bless his gentlemanly heart, bought us a couple of the most delicious hamburgers known to mankind.  Bubba, these things were some kind of WUNNERFUL.  Good?  Oh, Mama, freshly ground meat on a soft white bun, very flavorful and cooked to perfection.

Yep, my first $100 hamburger, and with my instructor and check ride guru, too.  How cool is that?

Don Jones did his paperwork again, and we were ready to fly.  Back out to the aircraft, and this time I did my soft field takeoff and landing just great, thanks to Matt (and some pre-coaching by Don).  Don asked me to do another soft takeoff and landing, which I did for him, and he gave me a few more tweaks to help me in the future.  Very nice of him to do that.  (Like I said, a prince of a guy.)

Finally, time to demonstrate that emergency landing.  My first one was pretty good, and earned me a "pass."  But Don asked me to take off again and do another, which I did not as well, but again good enough.    Interestingly enough on the second one I had too MUCH room to play with and was too high coming on to land, since I didn't have flaps to slow me down.  But I was able to slip hard on both landings and gently place it on the runway without bending the airplane.  SUCCESS!

Matt was as relieved as I was!  So we talked a lineman into taking our "success" photo (left).  Matthew Perrer, Ross Statham, Don Jones.  Went inside, I got my private pilot's certificate and endorsement in my logbook.  Huzzah!

Time to fly back to Gainesville, but this time as a private pilot.

Lessons Learned

Here it is late evening on August 24, 2007 and I'm trying to decide what's on my mind.  I guess here's what I learned during the process of learning to fly:

  1. I really don't learn quickly anymore.  It's harder to teach an old dog new tricks.  Not impossible, but harder.
  2. Chase your dreams.  Make them come true.  It's worth it.
  3. Put your trust in good people, and listen to them.  (Matthew Perrer is worth his weight in gold.)
  4. Don't give up when things don't go well.  Perseverance over little things will yield success in big things.
  5. Don't feel overwhelmed when you think "I'll never learn all of this!".  Find the areas you're struggling with and tackle them head on.
  6. Talking about flying to non-pilots drives them crazy.  Zip the lip.
  7. Tackling things in smaller blocks can help, and focusing energy on the "problem" areas helps make them to eventually become "non issues."  (Case in point: landings, which drove me crazy.)

So that's all I'll post for now about flying.  I'm now a VFR Pilot, and as my buddy Norm Rich (pilot extraordinaire) said to me this afternoon, "Now you know enough to go out and learn how to fly."

Sounds reasonable enough.  I think I'll go flying!

Ross's Private Pilot Weblog (BLOG)